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  #1 (permalink)  
Old 11-12-2008, 04:53 PM
seaweedsl
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Posts: n/a
Default New device

I just saw that Ubiquiti, who caught my interest with the inexpensive
Nanostation (runs DDWRT), has now got a new device to add to the
problem solving toolbox:

Product: http://www.ubnt.com/products/bullet.php

Datasheet: http://www.ubnt.com/downloads/b2_datasheet.pdf

Looks very interesting. LEDs for pointing are a great Ubiquiti
feature, as well as a (reportedly) powerful firmware, good radio and
sufficient memory onboard. I wonder what the POE deal is....


Also, I see another new one called a "Picostation". Looks to be the
Bullet with an antenna, RPSMA instead of N connector.

http://www.ubnt.com/products/picostation.php


WAIT, here's yet another:

http://www.ubnt.com/products/loco.php

It's really a good site. They offer various calculators, including
this page for help on POE "homebrew" :

http://www.ubnt.com/support/poe.php



I'm not (yet) a Ubiquiti user or anything, just liking the products
they are bringing to market. I think these could displace the Linksys
and Buffalos etc. that a lot of us are using as APs or clients.

Steve




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  #2 (permalink)  
Old 11-12-2008, 09:18 PM
Jeff Liebermann
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: New device

On Wed, 12 Nov 2008 08:53:08 -0800 (PST), seaweedsl
<seaweedsteve@gmail.com> wrote:

>Product: http://www.ubnt.com/products/bullet.php
>Looks very interesting. LEDs for pointing are a great Ubiquiti
>feature, as well as a (reportedly) powerful firmware, good radio and
>sufficient memory onboard. I wonder what the POE deal is....


It's a 1 watt tx power radio. Just great for creating an "alligator"
(big mouth, small ears). Be the first on your block to dominate the
airwaves. I guess "carrier class" now means running a power
amplifier. To me, carrier class means SNMP monitoring, redundancy,
and fast MMTR (mean time to repair).

>Also, I see another new one called a "Picostation". Looks to be the
>Bullet with an antenna, RPSMA instead of N connector.
>
>http://www.ubnt.com/products/picostation.php


Yep. Also 1 watt RF power.

--
# Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D Santa Cruz CA 95060
# 831-336-2558 jeffl@comix.santa-cruz.ca.us
# http://802.11junk.com jeffl@cruzio.com
# http://www.LearnByDestroying.com AE6KS

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  #3 (permalink)  
Old 11-13-2008, 04:56 PM
seaweedsl
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: New device

On Nov 12, 3:18*pm, Jeff Liebermann <je...@cruzio.com> wrote:

> Yep. *Also 1 watt RF power.


I think you misunderstood where it says "up to 1000mw". That depends
on the product. For the Bullet and Picostation, they offer regular
versions and ALSO HP versions with 1 watt transmit.

The regular version of the Bullet or Picostation is not particulary
powerful transmit (20 dbm @24 Mbps). The "HP" version of the Bullet
and Picostation is the one claiming 1 watt. The NanoLoco doesn't seem
to come in an HP version.

So, three of the five new products do not have transmit amps and two
do. Other than that, how do they look? Not carrier class ? They
do offer SNMP with the AIR OS, plus DDWRT is being ported over to
Ubiquiti products, it seems. Go here to see features and demo the AIR
OS firmware: http://www.ubnt.com/airos/#feat

And MMTR: Is having an expensive device that's easy to repair better
than having several $40-$50 devices that are easy to swap out?

Does Ubiquiti's offering linux SDKs and courting of the replacement
firmware community add any value?

Also, is there value in a weatherproof wireless product with powerful,
supported stock firmware yet a price that compares to a Linksys? One
that works with homebrew (or included) POE?

Back to the issue of the 1W transmit on the Bullet HP- lets suppose
you wanted to make a long distance link with two of the HP bullets:
you put each of them on a matching directional antenna, some x miles
apart. In this case, having the transmit power on each end balances
out and actually helps? It seems that the alligator critique would
not apply when using matched radios, or would it?
Two guys with very loud voices and average ears can still talk from
farther away than two guys with average voices and average ears,
right?

Also, the targeted user for these products should know enough to turn
an HP down to the power level needed for the application, right?
Checking the forums, it seems to be a professional user base.

Any other comments? Don't you think it looks like a nice product for
CPE and AP applications? Isn't it cool that somebody came out with a
tiny weatherproof AP/CPE that costs less than many USB adapters? And
runs a quality firmware instead of using some crappy drivers? And POE
(non-standard) and one model even comes with an N connector?







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  #4 (permalink)  
Old 11-13-2008, 05:37 PM
Jeff Liebermann
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: New device

On Thu, 13 Nov 2008 08:56:34 -0800 (PST), seaweedsl
<seaweedsteve@gmail.com> wrote:

>On Nov 12, 3:18*pm, Jeff Liebermann <je...@cruzio.com> wrote:
>
>> Yep. *Also 1 watt RF power.

>
>I think you misunderstood where it says "up to 1000mw". That depends
>on the product. For the Bullet and Picostation, they offer regular
>versions and ALSO HP versions with 1 watt transmit.


Oops. I only saw the 1000mw = 1 watt version.

>So, three of the five new products do not have transmit amps and two
>do. Other than that, how do they look?


I can't tell. I'll dig for the FCC ID numbers and see what's in side
on the FCCID web pile.

>Not carrier class ?


Can I add one more? "Carrier" usually means "telco" which means that
some provisions for running a wireless T1 might be included.

>They
>do offer SNMP with the AIR OS, plus DDWRT is being ported over to
>Ubiquiti products, it seems. Go here to see features and demo the AIR
>OS firmware: http://www.ubnt.com/airos/#feat


One has to be a bit careful with SNMP. Some cheap routers included a
very limited SNMP, that's not even ASN.1 compliant. They usually fail
to include MAC layer monitoring and counters. DD-WRT does this to
some extent, but nothing compared to what I've seen on "real" radios,
such as Cisco. A typical use would be monitoring the over the air
packet error and retransmission rate to determine if interference (or
other imparement) is an issue.

>And MMTR: Is having an expensive device that's easy to repair better
>than having several $40-$50 devices that are easy to swap out?


Good point. There are benefits to both approaches. It really depends
on the location and degree of mission critical application. If the
device is located on top of a mountain or tower, an expensive device
that's known reliable, or a redundant device is the only way to go.
Having a replacement is also considered a given. Note that we're
talking about "carrier class" as in telco, WISP, or corporate
applications, not a home wireless router. I've done it both ways and
had better luck with the expensive hardware. However, in both
situations, I have spares available.

>Does Ubiquiti's offering linux SDKs and courting of the replacement
>firmware community add any value?


Not to me. My programming abilities are limited and I don't see much
that would benefit from what appears to be a custom user interface
kit. However, the replacement firmware is certainly worth the
effort. Most of the 3rd party firmware has consisted of adding Linux
based features to the basic build. Given sufficient RAM, it's
possible to build a complete server around a wireless router. While
the added complexity isn't what I consider a great idea, the
versatility is great for my applications. Having one firmware version
that works on all my wireless routers is a big plus for me in that I
only need to stock a few spares. Moving the CFG file from one DD-WRT
router to another is fairly trivial (as long as it's the same major
version). The problem is that the general quality of most bottom of
the line routers that run DD-WRT is fairly dismal. If Ubiquity can
deliver hardware that's better than commodity junk, then I'll buy. I
guess(tm) that's what they're trying to advertise. Whether they can
deliver that is anyone's guess.

>Also, is there value in a weatherproof wireless product with powerful,
>supported stock firmware yet a price that compares to a Linksys? One
>that works with homebrew (or included) POE?


Certainly. Waterproofing in indoor router to work outside is
difficult. However, I have a little experience in the not so gentle
art of waterproofing (from my marine radio days) that indicates that
even a potted radio isn't exactly water proof and corrosion resistant.
When I see a pressurized and metered enclosure, then I'll believe the
sale pitch.

I didn't see 802.3af compliance on the PoE (but may have missed it).
Anything less is in my never humble opinion a marginal kludge.

>Back to the issue of the 1W transmit on the Bullet HP- lets suppose
>you wanted to make a long distance link with two of the HP bullets:
>you put each of them on a matching directional antenna, some x miles
>apart. In this case, having the transmit power on each end balances
>out and actually helps? It seems that the alligator critique would
>not apply when using matched radios, or would it?


Correct. I have no problem with symmetrical links, where the tx power
at both ends is properly matched to the application. My problem is
with asymetrical links, such as Point to Multipoint access point,
running excessive power, and causing interference over a much wider
area than it can receive (and operate).

Incidentally, I'll wager a few pennies that we're going to see these
devices being hung on peoples laptops.

>Two guys with very loud voices and average ears can still talk from
>farther away than two guys with average voices and average ears,
>right?


Sure. Now, try talking while a rock band is blasting away.

>Also, the targeted user for these products should know enough to turn
>an HP down to the power level needed for the application, right?
>Checking the forums, it seems to be a professional user base.


Professional user = overpriced product.

I've had customers says something like "anything that cheap can't be
any good".

My limited experience shows that users tend to run tx power to the
maximum available level. What usually happens is that they run into a
situation where the added power might be a plus. They try it. It
seems to work. So they leave it set at maximum.

>Any other comments?


Sure, but I'm late for a dump run. My dead pickup got tagged by the
county as an abandoned vehicle. Gotta clean it up and sell it.

>Don't you think it looks like a nice product for
>CPE and AP applications?


Yep. I like the concept. However, I've spent more time writing this
rant than researching the product. I can't offer more until I've used
one (or torn one apart). Personally, I'm more interested in the
sector antenna on the data sheet.

>Isn't it cool that somebody came out with a
>tiny weatherproof AP/CPE that costs less than many USB adapters?


Yep. I suppose I should order one, even though I don't have an
immediate application. I don't see myself getting into "carrier
class" for a while. Maybe if I start a CLEC?

>And
>runs a quality firmware instead of using some crappy drivers? And POE
>(non-standard) and one model even comes with an N connector?


I have my doubts about the PoE (not 802.3af). I'm wondering how the
FCC let them get away with the N connector. I thought the FCC was
promoting the exotic connector manufacturers and pigtail industry.
Yeah, I'll admit it.... I like the idea. We'll see about the
implimentation.

--
Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558

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  #5 (permalink)  
Old 11-13-2008, 05:41 PM
LR
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: New device

Jeff Liebermann wrote:
> On Thu, 13 Nov 2008 08:56:34 -0800 (PST), seaweedsl
> <seaweedsteve@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> On Nov 12, 3:18 pm, Jeff Liebermann <je...@cruzio.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Yep. Also 1 watt RF power.

>> I think you misunderstood where it says "up to 1000mw". That depends
>> on the product. For the Bullet and Picostation, they offer regular
>> versions and ALSO HP versions with 1 watt transmit.

>
> Oops. I only saw the 1000mw = 1 watt version.
>
>> So, three of the five new products do not have transmit amps and two
>> do. Other than that, how do they look?

>
> I can't tell. I'll dig for the FCC ID numbers and see what's in side
> on the FCCID web pile.
>
>> Not carrier class ?

>
> Can I add one more? "Carrier" usually means "telco" which means that
> some provisions for running a wireless T1 might be included.
>
>> They
>> do offer SNMP with the AIR OS, plus DDWRT is being ported over to
>> Ubiquiti products, it seems. Go here to see features and demo the AIR
>> OS firmware: http://www.ubnt.com/airos/#feat

>
> One has to be a bit careful with SNMP. Some cheap routers included a
> very limited SNMP, that's not even ASN.1 compliant. They usually fail
> to include MAC layer monitoring and counters. DD-WRT does this to
> some extent, but nothing compared to what I've seen on "real" radios,
> such as Cisco. A typical use would be monitoring the over the air
> packet error and retransmission rate to determine if interference (or
> other imparement) is an issue.
>
>> And MMTR: Is having an expensive device that's easy to repair better
>> than having several $40-$50 devices that are easy to swap out?

>
> Good point. There are benefits to both approaches. It really depends
> on the location and degree of mission critical application. If the
> device is located on top of a mountain or tower, an expensive device
> that's known reliable, or a redundant device is the only way to go.
> Having a replacement is also considered a given. Note that we're
> talking about "carrier class" as in telco, WISP, or corporate
> applications, not a home wireless router. I've done it both ways and
> had better luck with the expensive hardware. However, in both
> situations, I have spares available.
>
>> Does Ubiquiti's offering linux SDKs and courting of the replacement
>> firmware community add any value?

>
> Not to me. My programming abilities are limited and I don't see much
> that would benefit from what appears to be a custom user interface
> kit. However, the replacement firmware is certainly worth the
> effort. Most of the 3rd party firmware has consisted of adding Linux
> based features to the basic build. Given sufficient RAM, it's
> possible to build a complete server around a wireless router. While
> the added complexity isn't what I consider a great idea, the
> versatility is great for my applications. Having one firmware version
> that works on all my wireless routers is a big plus for me in that I
> only need to stock a few spares. Moving the CFG file from one DD-WRT
> router to another is fairly trivial (as long as it's the same major
> version). The problem is that the general quality of most bottom of
> the line routers that run DD-WRT is fairly dismal. If Ubiquity can
> deliver hardware that's better than commodity junk, then I'll buy. I
> guess(tm) that's what they're trying to advertise. Whether they can
> deliver that is anyone's guess.
>
>> Also, is there value in a weatherproof wireless product with powerful,
>> supported stock firmware yet a price that compares to a Linksys? One
>> that works with homebrew (or included) POE?

>
> Certainly. Waterproofing in indoor router to work outside is
> difficult. However, I have a little experience in the not so gentle
> art of waterproofing (from my marine radio days) that indicates that
> even a potted radio isn't exactly water proof and corrosion resistant.
> When I see a pressurized and metered enclosure, then I'll believe the
> sale pitch.
>
> I didn't see 802.3af compliance on the PoE (but may have missed it).
> Anything less is in my never humble opinion a marginal kludge.
>
>> Back to the issue of the 1W transmit on the Bullet HP- lets suppose
>> you wanted to make a long distance link with two of the HP bullets:
>> you put each of them on a matching directional antenna, some x miles
>> apart. In this case, having the transmit power on each end balances
>> out and actually helps? It seems that the alligator critique would
>> not apply when using matched radios, or would it?

>
> Correct. I have no problem with symmetrical links, where the tx power
> at both ends is properly matched to the application. My problem is
> with asymetrical links, such as Point to Multipoint access point,
> running excessive power, and causing interference over a much wider
> area than it can receive (and operate).
>
> Incidentally, I'll wager a few pennies that we're going to see these
> devices being hung on peoples laptops.
>
>> Two guys with very loud voices and average ears can still talk from
>> farther away than two guys with average voices and average ears,
>> right?

>
> Sure. Now, try talking while a rock band is blasting away.
>
>> Also, the targeted user for these products should know enough to turn
>> an HP down to the power level needed for the application, right?
>> Checking the forums, it seems to be a professional user base.

>
> Professional user = overpriced product.
>
> I've had customers says something like "anything that cheap can't be
> any good".
>
> My limited experience shows that users tend to run tx power to the
> maximum available level. What usually happens is that they run into a
> situation where the added power might be a plus. They try it. It
> seems to work. So they leave it set at maximum.
>
>> Any other comments?

>
> Sure, but I'm late for a dump run. My dead pickup got tagged by the
> county as an abandoned vehicle. Gotta clean it up and sell it.
>
>> Don't you think it looks like a nice product for
>> CPE and AP applications?

>
> Yep. I like the concept. However, I've spent more time writing this
> rant than researching the product. I can't offer more until I've used
> one (or torn one apart). Personally, I'm more interested in the
> sector antenna on the data sheet.
>
>> Isn't it cool that somebody came out with a
>> tiny weatherproof AP/CPE that costs less than many USB adapters?

>
> Yep. I suppose I should order one, even though I don't have an
> immediate application. I don't see myself getting into "carrier
> class" for a while. Maybe if I start a CLEC?
>
>> And
>> runs a quality firmware instead of using some crappy drivers? And POE
>> (non-standard) and one model even comes with an N connector?

>
> I have my doubts about the PoE (not 802.3af). I'm wondering how the
> FCC let them get away with the N connector. I thought the FCC was
> promoting the exotic connector manufacturers and pigtail industry.
> Yeah, I'll admit it.... I like the idea. We'll see about the
> implimentation.
>

FCCID's of the B2 and B5 SWX-B2 and SWX-B5

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  #6 (permalink)  
Old 11-14-2008, 06:36 PM
seaweedsl
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: New device

On Nov 13, 11:37*am, Jeff Liebermann <je...@cruzio.com> wrote:

Thanks for the great comments, Jeff. Ever critical yields a sharper
eye. And great point about distant sites.

You made me laugh (yet again) about the "rock band" comment.
Definitely the issue I was not mentioning is that putting 1 watt
systems out there is like the TSA letting new cars put extra bright
lights on cars - it increases the noise level, ups the ante for
everybody and results in lower overall effectiveness of the system
when the rules move.

>Incidentally, I'll wager a few pennies that we're going to see these
> devices being hung on peoples laptops.


Yep. I think my next client adapter for problem solving will be one
of these guys - I would buy the non-"HP" bullet and spend the
difference on a small directional antenna. Or maybe just get one of
the nanostations with a built in panel antenna and included
injector.

Only thing is that the POE adds an extra device to the setup which USB
doesn't. Greatly reduces the portability factor. USB will still
have it's place.

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  #7 (permalink)  
Old 11-14-2008, 07:53 PM
LR
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: New device

LR wrote:
.. I'm wondering how the
>> FCC let them get away with the N connector. I thought the FCC was
>> promoting the exotic connector manufacturers and pigtail industry.
>> Yeah, I'll admit it.... I like the idea. We'll see about the
>> implimentation.
>>

> FCCID's of the B2 and B5 SWX-B2 and SWX-B5


I didn't take a good look at these yesterday but they look more like the
picostation than the "bullets" that are shown on the Ubiquiti website.
They definitely have rpsma connectors and the cct boards are labelled
"bullet" so I don't know what is going on. There are no docs, as far as
I can see, referencing any changes.

<https://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/prod/oet/forms/blobs/retrieve.cgi?attachment_id=1024049&native_or_pdf=p df>

The data sheet on the Ubiquiti site is also different from that listed
in the user manual on the FCC web site.
<https://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/prod/oet/forms/blobs/retrieve.cgi?attachment_id=1024043&native_or_pdf=p df>

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